Accipiter striatus, commonly known as the Sharp-shinned Hawk, is native to a wide range of habitats across North America, Central America, and parts of South America. Its geographical distribution spans from Canada and the United States, through Central America, and into northern parts of South America.

The Sharp-shinned Hawk typically inhabits forested areas, including deciduous, coniferous, and mixed woodlands. It is often found in forest edges, clearings, and areas with dense cover. During the breeding season, it prefers dense forests to build its nests, while in winter, it may be found in more open woodlands and suburban areas.

As a bird of prey, the Sharp-shinned Hawk plays a crucial role in controlling the population of small birds and rodents. It primarily hunts by catching its prey mid-flight, utilizing its agility and speed. The species is adapted to a variety of forested environments and has a range of hunting strategies that allow it to thrive in diverse conditions.