Home Animals A-Z
Animals A-Z >  American Hairless Terrier
American Hairless Terrier

The American Hairless Terrier is a lively and friendly dog breed known for its lack of a traditional fur coat. It originated in the United States and is appreciated for its intelligence and loyalty. Ideal for families, its distinctive appearance and spirited personality make it a captivating companion for those seeking something out of the ordinary.

Terrier
Breed group
14 - 16 years
Lifespan
Height: 30–41 - 30–41 cm
Size
Any color combination including white, black, brindle, and more
Color
Hairless
Coat type
United States
Origin
Appearance Overview
The American Hairless Terrier is a small, muscular dog with a sleek, hairless body.
Size
Typically stands 12 to 16 inches tall.
Weight
Weighs between 12 to 16 pounds.
Coat
Hairless, though they can have a coated variety with a short, smooth coat.
Colors
Comes in a variety of colors, often with numerous patterns.
Ears
Erect or semi-erect, enhancing their alert expression.
Temperament Overview
Known for their playful and energetic nature, American Hairless Terriers are highly sociable and affectionate.
Affectionate
Enjoy being close to family members and thrive on attention.
Sociable
Friendly with people and other pets, making them excellent companions.
Intelligent
Quick learners who are eager to please.
Alert
Naturally watchful, often making good watchdogs.
Playful
Enjoy games and activities, needing regular interaction.
American Hairless Terrier suitability overview
Ideal for individuals or families looking for a vibrant, low-maintenance companion.
Pros
Hypoallergenic coat.
Friendly and sociable.
Intelligent and trainable.
Cons
Requires skin protection.
Can be sensitive to temperature changes.
Suitability conclusion
The American Hairless Terrier is best suited for those who seek an energetic, friendly companion that requires minimal grooming but attentive care regarding its skin and climate needs.
American Hairless Terrier care requirements
With minimal grooming needs, they thrive in a warm environment with a balanced diet.
Grooming
Regular bathing to maintain skin health, avoiding lotions or oils.
Diet
A nutritious diet to maintain their energy levels and overall health.
Living Environment
Prefer indoor living where they are protected from temperature extremes.
American Hairless Terrier training and exercise
American Hairless Terriers are intelligent and relatively easy to train but require consistent exercise.
Trainability
They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques and enjoy learning new commands. Early socialization is important to prevent timidness.
Exercise needs
Require moderate exercise, including daily walks and playtime to keep their physical and mental health in optimal condition.
Notes and tips
Consistency
Maintain a regular training routine to reinforce commands.
Socialization
Introduce them to various environments and situations early on.
Positive Reinforcement
Use treats and praise to encourage good behavior.
American Hairless Terrier health
Generally healthy, but some skin-related issues may arise due to their hairless condition.
Skin Irritations
Due to their hairless nature, they are prone to sunburn and skin irritants.
Allergies
Can be sensitive to allergens, which may cause irritation.
American Hairless Terrier history
The American Hairless Terrier traces its origins back to the Rat Terrier breed in the 1970s, when a hairless puppy was born in a litter in Louisiana. This peculiar pup led to the development of a separate breed. Over time, the American Hairless Terrier began gaining recognition for its unique trait of being hairless while retaining the energetic and intelligent characteristics of its Rat Terrier ancestors. In 2016, the breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club.
Faqs about American Hairless Terrier
Are American Hairless Terriers good with children?
Yes, they are known for being playful and gentle, making them great companions for children.
Do they need a lot of grooming?
No, their hairless variety has minimal grooming needs, but regular skin care is essential.
How do they handle cold weather?
They are sensitive to cold and should wear protective clothing to stay warm.
What is the lifespan of an American Hairless Terrier?
They typically live between 14 and 16 years.
How much exercise do they need?
They require moderate exercise, including daily walks and interactive play.