The Basset Artesien Normand is a small, French hound known for its long body, short legs, and droopy ears. This breed is renowned for its excellent scenting ability, making it a proficient hunter. It is sociable, affectionate, and has a distinct, melodious bark.

The Basset Artesien Normand is a breed of dog that originated in France, specifically in the Normandy region. As a domesticated breed, it does not have a 'wild' native region in the way that non-domesticated animals do, but its development is closely tied to the geographical area of Normandy.

As a domesticated breed, the Basset Artesien Normand does not have a natural habitat in the wild. However, it has historically been bred for hunting in rural environments. The typical conditions it thrives in include temperate climates found in Northern France, where it was developed to hunt small game such as rabbits in fields and forests.

The Basset Artesien Normand fulfills its ecological niche as a scent hound. It is adapted to tracking and hunting in varied terrains, including forests and open fields, leveraging its keen sense of smell and endurance. The breed's short legs are particularly suited to navigating dense underbrush and following ground scents closely.