The Bernese Hound, known for its keen sense of smell, is a medium-sized breed with a tricolor coat of black, white, and tan. Originating from Switzerland, they are agile and excel in mountainous terrain. Known for their endurance, they are used in hunting hare and other small game.

The Bernese Hound, also known as the Berner Laufhund, is native to Switzerland. It was developed in the Bernese Oberland region, which is located in the central part of the country.

The Bernese Hound is typically found in temperate mountainous regions. The climate in its native habitat features cold winters and mild summers, with significant snowfall during winter months. The region is characterized by rugged terrain, forests, and alpine meadows.

This breed was developed primarily for hunting small to medium-sized game such as hare and foxes. It excels in tracking and scent trailing in diverse and challenging terrains, including dense forests and steep hillsides. The Bernese Hound's ecological niche is that of a scent hound, adapted to working in mountainous environments with variable weather conditions.