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Hammerhead Flatworm
The hammerhead flatworm, Bipalium fuscatum, boasts a striking head shape and prowls the forest floor at night. It plays a vital role in controlling earthworm populations, showcasing nature's intricate balance. Its fascinating predatory behavior and unique morphology captivate both scientists and nature enthusiasts.
Length: 38 cm
Size
Black, Light-Brown
Color
Characteristics
Bipalium fuscatum, a land planarian, is known for its elongated, flat body and distinctive hammer-shaped head. Native to East Asia, it inhabits moist environments and is a nocturnal predator, feeding on earthworms using a unique eversible pharynx.
Distribution Range of the Hammerhead Flatworm
Bipalium fuscatum, commonly known as the Asian flatworm, is native to East Asia. Its geographical distribution primarily includes countries such as Japan, Korea, and parts of China.
Hammerhead Flatworm's Habitat
Environmental Conditions
Bipalium fuscatum typically inhabits humid environments. It is often found in moist soil, leaf litter, and under rocks in forested areas. The species thrives in temperate climates where it can maintain the necessary moisture levels for survival.
Ecological Niche
As a terrestrial flatworm, Bipalium fuscatum occupies a niche as a predator of other invertebrates, particularly earthworms. It plays a role in the ecosystem by controlling invertebrate populations, although it can become an invasive species outside its native range, impacting local biodiversity.
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