The Blue Lacy is a medium-sized, well-muscled dog with a sleek, short coat that typically comes in shades of blue-gray.

Medium-sized, typically 18-25 inches tall at the shoulder.

Generally 25-50 pounds.

Short, smooth, and dense.

Although called 'Blue,' the color can range from light silver to dark charcoal. 'Red' and 'Tri-color' variations also exist, referring to the pigmentation of the nose and skin.

Sharp and alert; orange to yellow.

Long and straight, sometimes with a slight curve.

Blue Lacys are known for their intelligence, high energy, and intense loyalty. They are naturally alert and can be protective of their family and territory.

Highly intelligent and quick learners.

Very high; require significant mental and physical stimulation.

Deeply loyal to their families.

Naturally watchful and make excellent watchdogs.

Can be protective of their family and property, requiring proper socialization.

Highly trainable, but can be independent thinkers.

Blue Lacys are best suited for experienced dog owners who have an active lifestyle and can provide consistent training and ample exercise.

Versatile working dogs.

Can be destructive if bored or under-exercised.

The ideal owner for a Blue Lacy is someone who is active, experienced with dogs, and can provide a structured environment with plenty of physical and mental stimulation. A rural or suburban setting with a large, securely fenced yard is preferable.

Blue Lacys are relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming, but their high energy levels dictate a need for an active lifestyle and a nutritious diet.

Minimal; occasional brushing to remove loose hair.

Only when necessary; their short coat is naturally clean.

High-quality dog food appropriate for their age and activity level.

Adaptable to various environments, but thrive with ample space to run and play. A securely fenced yard is a must.

Regular nail trims, typically every few weeks.

Check and clean ears regularly to prevent infections.

Blue Lacys are highly trainable but require firm, consistent leadership and ample exercise. Their intelligence and energy demand both mental and physical challenges.

Blue Lacys are intelligent and eager to please, making them generally easy to train. However, their independent nature means they respond best to positive reinforcement methods and consistent, confident leadership. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted and comfortable around people and other animals. They excel in various dog sports like agility, obedience, and tracking.

Blue Lacys are high-energy dogs that need a significant amount of exercise. Daily long walks or runs, combined with mentally stimulating activities like puzzle toys or training sessions, are essential. A large, securely fenced yard is ideal. Without sufficient exercise, they can become bored and destructive.

Maintain consistent rules and expectations from an early age.

Use rewards-based training methods, such as treats and praise.

Expose them to various people, animals, and environments early in life.

Provide puzzle toys, training games, and activities to keep their minds engaged.

If possible, give them a 'job' to do, such as herding, tracking, or retrieving, to satisfy their working instincts.

Blue Lacys are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions.

A malformation of the hip joint that can lead to arthritis and lameness.

A similar condition to hip dysplasia, but affecting the elbow joint.

Some Blue Lacys can be prone to skin allergies, which can cause itching and irritation.

A condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

The Blue Lacy's story begins in the mid-1800s in Texas, with the Lacy brothers (Frank, George, Ewin, and Harry). They developed the breed by crossing Greyhounds, scent hounds (possibly English Coonhounds or Redbone Coonhounds), and coyotes – although the coyote ancestry is debated. The goal was to create a versatile working dog capable of herding cattle and hogs, hunting game, and guarding property. The breed was primarily found on ranches in Texas for generations. The Texas Lacy Game Dog Association was formed in 1976. The Blue Lacy was recognized as the official State Dog Breed of Texas in 2005, solidifying its cultural significance.

Blue Lacys can be good with children if they are raised with them and properly socialized. However, their high energy and herding instincts mean they may be better suited for families with older children who can understand how to interact with them respectfully.

Blue Lacys can get along with other dogs if they are properly socialized from a young age. However, they may have a tendency to herd other animals, so early training is important.

Blue Lacys are high-energy dogs that need at least 1-2 hours of vigorous exercise per day. This can include long walks, runs, hikes, or playing fetch in a securely fenced yard. They also benefit from mentally stimulating activities like training and puzzle toys.

Blue Lacys are intelligent and eager to please, making them generally easy to train. However, they can be independent thinkers, so consistent, positive reinforcement training is essential.

Blue Lacys have a short, smooth coat and are considered moderate shedders. Regular brushing can help to minimize shedding.

The average lifespan of a Blue Lacy is 12-16 years.

While Blue Lacys are more common in Texas, you can check with breed-specific rescues or local animal shelters. Be prepared to answer questions about your lifestyle and experience with dogs to ensure a good match.

While not recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), they are recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) and, of course, as the State Dog of Texas.

Due to their high energy levels and need for space, Blue Lacys are not ideally suited for apartment living. They thrive in homes with large, securely fenced yards.

Blue Lacys are prone to separation anxiety and do not do well when left alone for extended periods. They need companionship and can become destructive if they are lonely or bored.