The Boerboel is a large, powerfully built dog with a blocky head, strong muscles, and a confident stance. They exhibit a smooth, short coat that comes in various shades.

Males

150-200 pounds.

Short, dense, and smooth.

Brindle, brown, cream, reddish brown, or tawny; may have a black mask.

Blocky and broad with a well-defined stop.

Muscular and well-proportioned, with a broad chest and strong back.

Traditionally docked in some countries, but increasingly left natural; thick at the base and tapering.

Boerboels are known for their loyalty, confidence, and protective instincts. They are calm and affectionate with their families but can be reserved or wary of strangers.

Deeply devoted to their families, forming strong bonds.

Naturally inclined to guard their home and loved ones.

Possess a self-assured and calm demeanor.

Highly intelligent and capable of learning complex tasks.

Can be assertive with other dogs, especially of the same sex, if not properly socialized.

Enjoys playtime and interactive games with family members.

Boerboels are best suited for experienced dog owners who can provide strong leadership, consistent training, and ample exercise. They thrive in environments where they have a job to do.

Excellent guard dog capabilities.

Potential for significant health issues.

The ideal Boerboel owner is someone experienced with large, protective breeds, who can provide consistent training, socialization, and a secure environment. They thrive in a home where they are part of the family and have a clear purpose.

Boerboel care involves minimal grooming, a balanced diet suitable for large breeds, and a living environment that accommodates their size and protective nature.

Weekly brushing to remove loose hair; occasional baths as needed.

High-quality dog food formulated for large breeds, portioned to prevent overfeeding and obesity.

Ideally, a home with a securely fenced yard; they can adapt to apartment living if sufficiently exercised.

Regular nail trims to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.

Check and clean ears regularly to prevent infections.

Regular teeth brushing or dental chews to maintain oral health.

Boerboels require consistent, experienced training and moderate to high levels of exercise. Their intelligence and protective nature necessitate firm leadership and early socialization.

Boerboels are intelligent but can be stubborn, requiring a firm and consistent approach. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial. Positive reinforcement methods work best, focusing on rewards and praise rather than punishment. Training should emphasize leadership and control to manage their protective instincts.

Boerboels need daily exercise to maintain their physical and mental health. This includes long walks, jogging, and playtime in a securely fenced yard. Mental stimulation through training exercises, puzzle toys, and interactive games is equally important to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Expose them to various people, dogs, and environments from a young age.

Maintain a consistent training routine to reinforce good behavior.

Establish yourself as the pack leader to manage their protective instincts.

Provide puzzle toys and interactive games to keep their minds engaged.

Ensure your yard is securely fenced to prevent roaming and protect them.

Boerboels are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain genetic conditions. Responsible breeding practices can help minimize these risks.

A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis and pain.

Similar to hip dysplasia, affecting the elbow joints, causing lameness and pain.

A condition where the eyelid rolls inward, causing irritation and potential damage to the cornea.

The eyelid rolls outward, exposing the inner eyelid and increasing the risk of infection.

A life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists.

The Boerboel's history traces back to the 17th century in South Africa, stemming from the interbreeding of European mastiffs and bull-type dogs brought by Dutch settlers (Boers) with indigenous African dogs. These dogs were essential for protecting homesteads and farms from predators and intruders, evolving into the robust and resilient breed we know today. The Boerboel was officially recognized by the South African Kennel Union (now KUSA) in 1983. The American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognized the Boerboel in 2015, adding it to the Working Group. There are no notable historical events other than its development and purpose in South Africa.

Yes, Boerboels are generally good with children within their own family, known for their protective and gentle nature. However, supervision is always recommended with any large breed.

No, Boerboels have a short, dense coat and are considered moderate shedders. Weekly brushing is usually sufficient to manage shedding.

Boerboels require daily exercise, including long walks, jogging, and playtime. Mental stimulation is equally important.

Boerboels are intelligent but can be stubborn. They require consistent, firm training from an experienced owner. Early socialization is crucial.

While they can adapt to apartment living, Boerboels thrive best in a home with a securely fenced yard. They need sufficient exercise regardless of their living situation.

The average lifespan of a Boerboel is 9-11 years.

Boerboels are protective and can be assertive, but they are not inherently aggressive. Proper training and socialization are essential to manage their protective instincts.

Boerboels can get along with other pets if properly socialized from a young age. However, they can be territorial with other dogs, especially of the same sex.

The cost of a Boerboel puppy can vary widely depending on the breeder and lineage, typically ranging from $1,500 to $3,000 or more.

Consider contacting Boerboel breed-specific rescues or checking with local animal shelters. Adoption fees are typically lower than purchasing from a breeder.