Dried Fruit Moth
Cadra calidella, the date moth, is a small, brownish-grey moth, thriving in warm climates. Known for its unique black wing markings, it plays a crucial role in organic matter decomposition, particularly in dried fruits, making it both pest and environmental contributor.
Characteristics
The dried fruit or date moth, Cadra calidella, is a small moth known for its brownish-grey wings and distinctive black markings. Typically found in warm climates, it thrives in stored products like dried fruits. This moth plays a role in the ecosystem by breaking down organic matter.
Distribution Range of the Dried Fruit Moth
Cadra calidella, commonly known as the dried fruit or dried currant moth, is native to the Mediterranean region. It is found throughout Southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East. The species has also been reported in parts of Asia, including India and Pakistan, due to trade and transportation of dried goods.
Dried Fruit Moth's Habitat
Environmental Conditions
The typical habitat of Cadra calidella includes warm and dry environments, often associated with stored products. The moth thrives in areas where temperatures range from 20-30°C, and relative humidity is moderate to low. These conditions are common in Mediterranean climates, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Ecological Niche
Cadra calidella occupies a niche as a pest of stored products, particularly dried fruits and nuts. It is commonly found in warehouses, storage facilities, and areas where such products are processed or stored. The species has adapted to human-altered environments, where it can exploit the abundance of food resources found in dried and processed goods.
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