Centrochelys sulcata, commonly known as the African spurred tortoise, is the third-largest tortoise species in the world. Native to the southern edge of the Sahara Desert, it has a remarkable ability to withstand arid conditions. This tortoise is known for its distinctive spurred legs, large domed shell, and herbivorous diet. They are known for burrowing to escape the heat, creating intricate tunnels.

Centrochelys sulcata, commonly known as the African spurred tortoise, is native to the southern edge of the Sahara Desert in Africa. Its geographical distribution includes countries such as Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Sudan, Niger, Burkina Faso, and Senegal.

The African spurred tortoise typically inhabits arid and semi-arid regions characterized by savanna, scrubland, and desert environments. The climate in these areas is hot and dry with minimal rainfall, and the landscape often includes sparse vegetation.

Centrochelys sulcata occupies an ecological niche as a herbivore, feeding on grasses, succulents, and other vegetation adapted to arid environments. The tortoise is well-adapted to survive in harsh desert conditions, with behaviors such as burrowing to escape extreme temperatures and conserve moisture.