Copsychus saularis, commonly known as the Oriental Magpie-Robin, is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Its geographical distribution includes countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines.

The Oriental Magpie-Robin typically inhabits tropical and subtropical regions. It favors open woodlands, gardens, and urban parks. These areas are characterized by a warm climate with moderate to high humidity levels. This species is often found at elevations up to 1,000 meters, adapting to both natural and human-altered environments.

Copsychus saularis occupies a niche as a small insectivore, feeding primarily on insects and other small invertebrates. It plays a role in controlling insect populations in its habitat. The bird is also known to exploit a variety of other food sources, including fruits and seeds, which demonstrates its adaptability to different environmental conditions. Its adaptability to urban areas shows its capacity to thrive in diverse ecological settings.