The Croatian Sheepdog, or Hrvatski Ov?ar, is a medium-sized, agile herding dog known for its black, wavy coat and pointed ears. Originating from Croatia, it excels in sheep herding due to its intelligence, energy, and strong work ethic. This breed thrives in rural settings and is highly trainable.

The Croatian Sheepdog, also known as Hrvatski Ovčar, is native to the region of Slavonia in Croatia. This breed has been developed in the rural areas of Croatia, particularly in the eastern parts of the country.

The Croatian Sheepdog typically thrives in temperate climates found in the lowland areas of Croatia. The region experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters, which the breed is well-adapted to.

As a herding breed, the Croatian Sheepdog is primarily associated with agricultural and pastoral landscapes. It has historically been used to manage livestock on farms and open fields, indicating its adaptation to rural environments with varied terrain, including grasslands and farmlands. The breed's ecological niche involves working closely with humans in pastoral settings, utilizing its agility and intelligence to herd sheep and other livestock effectively.