The Jamaican iguana, scientifically known as Cyclura collei, is a large, herbivorous lizard endemic to Jamaica. It features a robust body, grayish-blue scales, and a prominent dorsal crest. Known for its rocky limestone forest habitat, it plays a crucial role in seed dispersal, aiding forest regeneration.

Cyclura collei, commonly known as the Jamaican iguana, is native to Jamaica. It is predominantly found in the Hellshire Hills region, located on the southern coast of the island.

The Jamaican iguana inhabits dry tropical forests characterized by limestone outcrops and dense vegetation. The climate in this region is typically warm and humid, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The area receives moderate rainfall, which supports the growth of a variety of plant species that the iguana relies on for food and shelter.

The Jamaican iguana is primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, and flowers of native plant species. It plays a crucial role in seed dispersal within its ecosystem. The iguana is also known to occupy burrows or crevices in the limestone, which provide protection from predators and extreme weather conditions. This species is a keystone species within its habitat, influencing the structure and function of the ecosystem.