Dysdera crocata, commonly known as the woodlouse spider, is known for its reddish body and distinctive large, powerful chelicerae. This nocturnal predator specializes in hunting woodlice and is found under logs or stones in various environments. Its unique hunting strategy and solitary nature make it a fascinating study in arachnid behavior.

Dysdera crocata, commonly known as the woodlouse spider, is native to the Mediterranean region. It is found across Southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.

Dysdera crocata typically inhabits warm, temperate climates. It is found in environments with high humidity and is commonly associated with human dwellings, often residing in gardens, under rocks, woodpiles, and in basements.

The woodlouse spider is a nocturnal predator, primarily feeding on woodlice. Its ecological niche involves controlling woodlouse populations, which are common in the damp environments it inhabits. The spider’s large fangs are adapted to pierce the tough exoskeleton of woodlice, making it a specialized predator within its habitat.