Esox spp., commonly known as pike, are predatory freshwater fish with elongated bodies, sharp teeth, and distinctive duck-bill snouts. They inhabit lakes and slow-moving rivers in the Northern Hemisphere, playing a crucial role as apex predators. Their aggressive hunting style and ability to ambush prey make them fascinating subjects in aquatic ecosystems.

Esox spp., commonly known as pikes, are native to the Northern Hemisphere. Their geographical distribution includes North America, Europe, and parts of Asia. In North America, they are primarily found in Canada, the United States, and Alaska. In Europe, they are widespread across many countries including the UK, Ireland, Scandinavia, and Eastern Europe. In Asia, they are present in parts of Russia and Northern Asia.

Pikes typically inhabit freshwater environments such as rivers, lakes, and ponds. They prefer clear, slow-moving waters with abundant aquatic vegetation, which provides cover and hunting grounds. The climate in these habitats can range from temperate to subarctic, depending on the specific region.

Pikes are apex predators in their aquatic ecosystems, preying on a variety of fish, amphibians, and occasionally small mammals and birds. They are adapted to ambush hunting, using their elongated bodies and camouflaged coloration to stealthily approach prey. Their presence helps regulate the populations of smaller fish species, maintaining ecological balance.