Gorilla gorilla, commonly known as the Western Gorilla, is characterized by its robust build, large head, and prominent brow ridges. These primates inhabit the dense rainforests of Central Africa, displaying complex social structures and communication. They are primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, stems, and fruit.

The Gorilla gorilla, commonly known as the Western Gorilla, is native to the dense tropical and subtropical rainforests of central and western Africa. It is primarily found in countries such as Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Republic of the Congo.

Western Gorillas inhabit lowland tropical forests, swamp forests, and montane forests. These environments are characterized by warm and humid conditions, with abundant rainfall throughout the year. The forests provide a dense canopy and a rich undergrowth, creating a complex and layered habitat that supports diverse plant and animal life.

As primarily herbivorous primates, Western Gorillas play a crucial role in their ecosystem by dispersing seeds through their feces, which helps maintain forest diversity. They typically feed on a diet of leaves, fruits, stems, and bark. Gorillas are social animals that live in groups led by a dominant silverback male. Their ecological niche involves maintaining the health and balance of their forest habitats through their feeding and social behaviors.