The Griffon Nivernais is a breed of hunting dog originating from France, specifically developed for hunting wild boar in the Nivernais region. Known for its rough, wiry coat, the breed has a keen sense of smell and a strong, independent character. It thrives in rural environments and is known for its stamina and determination.

The Griffon Nivernais is a dog breed that originates from France, particularly from the region of Nivernais. It is not a wild animal species and is primarily bred and kept domestically. As it is a domesticated breed, it does not have a natural geographical distribution like wild animals.

The Griffon Nivernais is usually found in environments typical for domestic dogs, which include rural and suburban areas where they are often used for hunting purposes. They can adapt to various climates, but they thrive in temperate conditions typical of central France.

The Griffon Nivernais was historically used as a hunting dog, specifically for wild boar hunting. Its ecological niche is closely tied to its role as a working dog in rural settings, where it assists in hunting and tracking. It is known for its endurance and ability to navigate challenging terrains.