Hypancistrus zebra, known as the Zebra Pleco, is native to the Rio Xingu in Brazil. It features striking black and white stripes, resembling a zebra. This species is nocturnal, preferring rocky substrates and hiding spots. It plays a key role in the ecosystem by controlling algae growth.

Hypancistrus zebra, commonly known as the Zebra Pleco, is native to the Rio Xingu in Brazil, South America. This river is part of the Amazon River basin, specifically located in the state of Pará.

The Zebra Pleco inhabits fast-flowing, clear waters with rocky substrates. The Rio Xingu is characterized by its rapid currents and warm temperatures, typically ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). The water is well-oxygenated and the pH is generally neutral to slightly acidic.

The Zebra Pleco is a bottom-dwelling species that thrives in the crevices and caves among the rocky riverbeds. It is primarily nocturnal, feeding on small invertebrates and biofilm. Its unique black and white striped pattern provides camouflage against the rocky substrate. Due to its specific habitat requirements, it is highly adapted to the ecological niche provided by the fast-flowing waters of the Rio Xingu.