Lepisosteus oculatus, commonly known as the Spotted Gar, is a freshwater fish native to North America. It thrives in slow-moving rivers and lakes with abundant vegetation. Notable for its elongated body and long snout lined with sharp teeth, it has distinctive dark spots along its olive-green body.

Lepisosteus oculatus, commonly known as the Spotted Gar, is native to North America. Its geographical distribution includes the Mississippi River Basin, extending from western New York through southern Ontario, and west to the Mississippi River. It is also found in the Great Lakes region and as far south as the Gulf Coast in Alabama and Louisiana.

The Spotted Gar typically inhabits freshwater environments, favoring slow-moving rivers, streams, and lakes with abundant vegetation. They are often found in clear, calm waters with a substrate of mud or sand. The species thrives in warm climates, with water temperatures ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F).

Lepisosteus oculatus occupies the ecological niche of a top predator in its habitat. It feeds primarily on fish, but also consumes crustaceans and insects. The Spotted Gar's long, slender body and sharp teeth make it well-adapted for catching fast-moving prey in dense vegetation. Its ability to breathe air allows it to survive in low-oxygen environments, often enabling it to inhabit waters that other fish cannot.