Longdog
The Longdog is not a standardized breed but a type of dog, specifically a cross between two sighthound breeds. This mix is intentional, aiming to combine the best traits of breeds known for their speed, agility, and keen eyesight. Longdogs are often used in lure coursing and racing, but they also make wonderful companions due to their affectionate and adaptable personalities. They represent a fascinating blend of form and function.
Height: 68–76 - 66–71 cm
Size
Various, often a mix of colors including black, white, and brown
Color
Appearance Overview
Longdogs generally exhibit a lean, athletic build characteristic of sighthounds, with a streamlined body and deep chest.
Size
Varies depending on the parent breeds, but generally medium to large.
Coat
Typically short and smooth, though some crosses may result in a slightly longer or rougher coat.
Color
Wide range of colors and patterns, reflecting the diversity of the sighthound breeds involved.
Head
Often narrow and elongated, with a keen, alert expression.
Body
Built for speed, with a deep chest, tucked abdomen, and long, powerful legs.
Temperament Overview
Longdogs are generally known for their gentle, affectionate nature, and while energetic outdoors, they are often calm and relaxed indoors.
Affectionate
Form strong bonds with their families and are typically good with people they know.
Gentle
Generally have a calm and even temperament, making them suitable for households with older children and other pets (with proper introductions).
Intelligent
Quick learners, though they can sometimes have an independent streak.
Sensitive
Respond best to positive reinforcement training methods.
Prey Drive
Possess a strong instinct to chase, a key trait inherited from their sighthound lineage.
Longdog suitability overview
Longdogs are best suited for active individuals or families who can provide them with the exercise and mental stimulation they need, and who appreciate a gentle, affectionate companion.
Pros
Gentle and affectionate companions.
Relatively low-maintenance grooming.
Adaptable to different living situations.
Intelligent and eager to please (with the right motivation).
Generally healthy and long-lived.
Cons
Strong prey drive requires careful management.
Need for regular exercise and mental stimulation.
Can be sensitive to harsh training methods.
Potential for certain health issues inherited from parent breeds.
Not always suitable for homes with very small pets due to prey drive.
Suitability conclusion
The ideal owner for a Longdog is someone who understands and appreciates the sighthound temperament, is committed to positive training, and can provide a loving home with plenty of opportunities for both physical and mental enrichment.
Longdog care requirements
Longdogs are relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming, requiring a balanced diet and a comfortable living environment.
Grooming
Minimal grooming is needed; a weekly brush is usually sufficient.
Diet
High-quality dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level.
Living Environment
Adapt well to both apartment and house living, provided their exercise needs are met.
Bedding
Provide a comfortable, supportive bed, as they can be prone to developing calluses on pressure points.
Warmth
Due to their lean build and short coat, they may need a coat in colder weather.
Longdog training and exercise
Training Longdogs requires positive reinforcement and patience, while their exercise needs are moderate to high, requiring regular opportunities to run.
Trainability
Longdogs are intelligent but can be independent thinkers, making training a rewarding challenge. Positive reinforcement, consistency, and short, engaging sessions work best. Early socialization is crucial to ensure a well-rounded temperament.
Exercise needs
These dogs need a good amount of exercise to stay healthy and happy. Daily walks, combined with opportunities for free running in a secure area, are essential. Lure coursing or other canine sports can provide excellent physical and mental stimulation.
Notes and tips
Recall Training
Due to their strong prey drive, reliable recall is vital and should be a training priority.
Safe Spaces
Provide a secure, fenced area for off-leash exercise.
Mental Stimulation
Puzzle toys and interactive games can help keep them engaged and prevent boredom.
Socialization
Expose them to various sights, sounds, and situations from a young age.
Longdog health
Longdogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions inherited from their parent breeds.
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)
A life-threatening condition common in deep-chested breeds, where the stomach twists and fills with gas.
Hypothyroidism
A condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, leading to weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems.
Osteosarcoma
A type of bone cancer that can affect larger breeds, including some sighthounds.
Sensitivity to Anesthesia
Sighthounds can have sensitivities to certain anesthetic drugs.
Longdog history
The term "Longdog" has historical roots tracing back to a time when various sighthounds were used for hunting and coursing in Britain. Unlike purebred dogs with strict breed standards, Longdogs are defined by their functionality – the pursuit of game by sight. They are purpose-bred, typically involving crosses between breeds like Greyhounds, Salukis, Scottish Deerhounds, and Whippets. There's no single 'origin' point or breed club recognition, as the focus remains on performance rather than pedigree. The development of Longdogs is ongoing and varies by breeder preference and intended use.
Faqs about Longdog
What is the difference between a Longdog and a Lurcher?
A Longdog is a cross between two sighthound breeds, while a Lurcher is a cross between a sighthound and any non-sighthound breed, often a terrier or pastoral breed.
Are Longdogs good with cats?
It depends on the individual dog and their early socialization. Some Longdogs can live peacefully with cats if raised with them, while others may have a prey drive that's too strong.
How much exercise does a Longdog need?
They need at least an hour of exercise per day, including walks and opportunities to run freely in a secure area.
Are Longdogs easy to train?
They are intelligent but can be independent. Positive reinforcement and consistency are key to successful training.
Do Longdogs shed a lot?
Most Longdogs have short coats and shed minimally. Regular brushing can help manage shedding.
What is the lifespan of a Longdog?
The average lifespan is 10-14 years, depending on the parent breeds and overall health.
Are Longdogs good family pets?
Yes, they can be excellent family pets due to their gentle and affectionate nature, especially with older children who understand how to interact with dogs respectfully.
Can Longdogs live in apartments?
Yes, they can adapt to apartment living if their exercise needs are met.
Where can I get a Longdog?
Look for breeders who specialize in sighthound crosses or contact sighthound rescue organizations. Be sure to inquire about the parent breeds and the breeder's goals.
Do Longdogs bark a lot?
They are not generally known for excessive barking.
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