Macaca species are medium-sized, social primates known for their adaptable nature, inhabiting diverse environments from tropical forests to urban areas. They exhibit strong social structures and complex behaviors. Macaques have distinctive cheek pouches for food storage and are recognized for their expressive, human-like faces.

Macaca, commonly known as macaques, are native to regions of Asia, North Africa, and Gibraltar. They are primarily found across tropical and subtropical areas, with some species extending into temperate zones.

Macaques inhabit a wide range of environments, including tropical rainforests, mangroves, savannas, and mountainous regions. They are adaptable to both wet and dry climates, with some species thriving in urban areas due to their opportunistic feeding behaviors.

Macaques are omnivorous primates that play a crucial role in their ecosystems as seed dispersers and as part of the prey-predator dynamic. They have a flexible diet that includes fruits, seeds, leaves, insects, and small animals, allowing them to adapt to various ecological niches. Their social structure and behavior also enable them to exploit diverse habitats effectively.