Megasoma elephas, commonly known as the Elephant Beetle, is a large, robust beetle native to Central and South American rainforests. It features a glossy black exoskeleton and prominent horn-like structures on its head. The species is known for its impressive size, reaching up to 13 centimeters in length, and its nocturnal activity patterns.

Megasoma elephas, commonly known as the elephant beetle, is native to the Neotropical region. Its distribution primarily includes Central and South America, with specific prevalence in countries such as Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador.

The elephant beetle typically inhabits tropical and subtropical forests. These environments are characterized by high humidity, dense vegetation, and a warm climate with consistent temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The region receives significant annual rainfall, contributing to the lush, moist conditions of the forest floor.

Megasoma elephas occupies a niche as both a decomposer and a herbivore in its ecosystem. The adult beetles are primarily nocturnal and feed on plant matter, including sap, fruit, and occasionally decaying wood. The larvae play a critical role in breaking down and recycling dead organic material, particularly rotting wood, which helps maintain the health of their forest ecosystems.