The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized, sturdy dog with a distinctive silver-gray coat and a curled tail.

Medium, typically 19.5-20.5 inches tall at the shoulder.

48-55 pounds.

Double coat; a dense, weather-resistant undercoat and a short, coarse outer coat.

Shades of gray, with black-tipped guard hairs and lighter undercoat; saddle markings are common.

Broad, wedge-shaped head with erect, pointed ears.

High-set, tightly curled tail carried over the back.

Norwegian Elkhounds are known for their bold, friendly, and confident personalities. They are loyal to their families and generally good with children.

Deeply devoted to their families, forming strong bonds.

Naturally watchful and make excellent watchdogs.

Possess a degree of independence, a trait from their hunting heritage.

Have a playful and energetic nature, requiring regular activity.

Generally sociable with people and other dogs, though early socialization is beneficial.

Norwegian Elkhounds are best suited for active individuals or families who can provide them with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.

Intelligent and capable of learning.

May have a strong prey drive.

The ideal owner for a Norwegian Elkhound is someone who is active, patient, and experienced with dog training, willing to provide consistent leadership and ample opportunities for physical and mental engagement.

Norwegian Elkhounds require regular grooming due to their thick double coat, a balanced diet, and a stimulating living environment.

Brush several times a week, and daily during shedding seasons (spring and fall).

Bathe only as needed, typically every few months.

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age and activity level.

Adaptable to various climates, but thrive in cooler temperatures; need space to exercise.

Trim nails regularly, usually every few weeks.

Check and clean ears weekly to prevent infections.

Norwegian Elkhounds are intelligent but can be independent, requiring consistent training. They need significant daily exercise to stay happy and healthy.

Elkhounds are intelligent and capable of learning quickly, but their independent nature can make training a challenge. Positive reinforcement methods, such as praise and treats, work best. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial to establish a well-behaved companion. Consistency and patience are key.

This breed requires a significant amount of exercise to burn off their energy. Daily brisk walks, jogging, hiking, or playtime in a securely fenced yard are essential. Mental stimulation, such as puzzle toys or scent work, is also important to keep them engaged and prevent boredom.

Maintain a consistent training routine from puppyhood.

Use rewards-based training; avoid harsh methods.

Expose them to various people, dogs, and environments early in life.

Ensure a secure yard, as their hunting instincts may lead them to roam.

Provide puzzle toys and activities to challenge their minds.

Norwegian Elkhounds are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions.

A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis.

A degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness.

A kidney disorder affecting the reabsorption of nutrients.

A condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

The Norwegian Elkhound's history stretches back thousands of years, with archaeological evidence suggesting its ancestors existed alongside Vikings. These dogs were invaluable for hunting elk, bear, and other large game, utilizing their keen sense of smell and stamina. They also served as guardians of farms and livestock. The breed's development was largely shaped by the harsh Norwegian environment, resulting in a resilient and resourceful dog. The Norwegian Elkhound Association was formed in 1899, and the breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1913.

Yes, they are generally good with children, especially when raised with them. However, supervision is always recommended with any dog and young children.

They can be prone to barking, especially when alerting to something. Early training can help manage this tendency.

They need at least an hour of vigorous exercise per day, such as brisk walking, jogging, or hiking. Mental stimulation is equally important.

They are intelligent but can be independent, so consistent, positive reinforcement training is crucial. Early socialization is also important.

Yes, they are heavy shedders, especially during spring and fall. Regular brushing is necessary.

They are generally sociable with other dogs, especially if socialized early. However, their hunting instincts may make them chase smaller animals.

They can adapt to apartment living if their exercise needs are consistently met, but a house with a securely fenced yard is ideal.

The average lifespan of a Norwegian Elkhound is 12-15 years.

Like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia, PRA, and Fanconi syndrome. Regular veterinary checkups are important.

It is best to get a Norwegian Elkhound from a reputable breeder who screens for health conditions, or consider adopting from a breed-specific rescue organization.