The Parson Russell Terrier is a sturdy, compact, and well-balanced dog, built for speed and endurance.

Typically 13-14 inches tall at the shoulder.

Generally 13-17 pounds.

Two coat types

Predominantly white, with or without tan, black, or tricolor markings.

Strong, with a moderately broad skull and a defined stop.

Almond-shaped, dark, and full of expression.

V-shaped, dropping forward close to the head.

Set high and typically docked (where permitted), carried gaily.

Parson Russell Terriers are known for their bold, fearless, and energetic personalities, tempered by a playful and affectionate nature.

Highly intelligent and quick learners, though sometimes stubborn.

High-energy, requiring significant mental and physical stimulation.

Bred to be tenacious, they possess a strong prey drive.

Generally good with people, but can be reserved with strangers.

Fiercely loyal to their families.

Enjoy games and interactive play.

This breed is best suited for active individuals or families who can provide ample exercise, consistent training, and mental stimulation.

Adaptable to different living environments.

Can be vocal and prone to barking.

The ideal owner for a Parson Russell Terrier is someone who is active, patient, and committed to providing consistent training and socialization. They thrive in environments where they are part of the family and have plenty of opportunities for physical and mental exercise.

Grooming is relatively low-maintenance, focusing on regular brushing. A balanced diet and a secure, stimulating living environment are crucial for this active breed.

Brush weekly to remove loose hair and dirt. Broken coats may require occasional hand-stripping.

Bathe only when necessary, as frequent bathing can strip the coat of its natural oils.

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level.

Divide their daily food ration into two meals to prevent overeating.

Adaptable to various living situations, provided their exercise needs are met. A secure yard is a plus.

Trim nails regularly, usually every few weeks, to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.

Training Parson Russell Terriers requires consistency and patience due to their independent nature, while their high energy demands vigorous daily exercise.

Parson Russell Terriers are intelligent and capable of learning quickly, but their independent and sometimes stubborn streak requires a firm, consistent, and positive approach. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial. They respond best to reward-based methods, such as treats and praise. Short, engaging training sessions are more effective than long, repetitive ones.

This breed needs a significant amount of exercise to stay happy and healthy. Daily walks, runs, and play sessions are essential. They excel in canine sports like agility, earthdog trials, and flyball. Mental stimulation is equally important; puzzle toys and interactive games can help keep them occupied and prevent boredom.

Establish clear rules and boundaries from the start.

Use treats, praise, and toys to motivate them.

Expose them to various people, dogs, and environments early in life.

Be mindful of their strong prey drive around smaller animals.

Ensure your yard is securely fenced, as they are known to be escape artists.

Provide puzzle toys and interactive games to keep their minds engaged.

Parson Russell Terriers are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain genetic conditions.

A condition where the kneecap dislocates or moves out of its normal location.

A painful condition where the lens of the eye becomes displaced.

Congenital deafness can occur in the breed, sometimes linked to coat color.

A degeneration of the hip joint, leading to pain and lameness.

The Parson Russell Terrier owes its existence to the Reverend John Russell, a 19th-century English parson and hunting enthusiast. He aimed to create a terrier that could keep up with horses during fox hunts and bolt foxes from their dens. The breed was developed in the south of England, selectively bred for working ability rather than a strict conformation standard. For many years, the Parson Russell and Jack Russell Terriers were considered variations of the same breed. However, distinctions in leg length and overall build led to separate breed recognition. The Parson Russell Terrier was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1997 under the name Jack Russell Terrier; the name was officially changed to Parson Russell Terrier in 2003.

Yes, they can be good with children, especially when raised with them and properly socialized. However, supervision is always recommended, especially with younger children, due to the breed's energetic nature.

They can get along with other dogs, but early socialization is crucial. They may exhibit dominance or aggression towards dogs of the same sex.

They need at least 30-60 minutes of vigorous exercise daily, including walks, runs, and play sessions. Mental stimulation is equally important.

They are intelligent but can be stubborn. Consistent, positive reinforcement training is key to success.

They can be prone to barking, especially when bored or alerted to something. Training and providing sufficient mental stimulation can help manage barking.

While closely related, the Parson Russell Terrier is generally taller and squarer in build than the Jack Russell Terrier. The Parson Russell Terrier also has a more standardized breed standard.

Their average lifespan is 13-15 years.

No, Parson Russell Terriers are not hypoallergenic. They shed moderately.

Yes, digging is a natural instinct for terriers, including the Parson Russell. Providing a designated digging area or engaging them in other activities can help redirect this behavior.

They can adapt to apartment living if their exercise needs are met. However, they are active dogs and benefit from having access to a yard.