Pharaoh Hound
The Pharaoh Hound, often called the "Blushing Dog" for its unique ability to flush in the ears and nose when excited, is a captivating sighthound. Originating from ancient roots, this breed boasts a rich history and a distinctive appearance. Pharaoh Hounds are known for their friendly, intelligent, and active nature, making them excellent companions for the right owners. They possess an independent streak, yet they form strong bonds with their families. This combination of traits makes them a fascinating and rewarding breed to own.
Height: 57–63.5 - 53–61 cm
Size
Appearance Overview
The Pharaoh Hound is a medium-sized sighthound with a sleek, athletic build, characterized by its elegant lines and large, expressive ears.
Size
Medium
Height
21-25 inches (at the shoulder)
Weight
45-55 pounds
Coat
Short and glossy
Color
Tan or rich tan, with occasional white markings on the chest, toes, tip of tail, and a slim white snip on the face being permissible
Ears
Large, erect, and very mobile
Eyes
Amber-colored, oval-shaped
Tail
Medium length, whip-like, carried high when alert
Temperament Overview
Pharaoh Hounds are known for their friendly and playful personalities, combined with an independent streak and a keen hunting instinct.
Affectionate
Forms strong bonds with family members and enjoys their company.
Intelligent
Quick learners, but can be easily bored with repetitive training.
Independent
Possesses a mind of their own, requiring patient and consistent training.
Playful
Enjoys games and activities, especially those that involve chasing.
Alert
Makes a good watchdog, but is generally not aggressive.
Sensitive
Responds best to positive reinforcement and gentle handling.
Pharaoh Hound suitability overview
Pharaoh Hounds are best suited for active individuals or families who can provide them with plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, and consistent training.
Pros
Friendly and affectionate with family.
Relatively low-maintenance grooming.
Intelligent and capable of learning.
Elegant and striking appearance.
Generally healthy breed.
Cons
Strong prey drive, requiring secure fencing and leash control.
Independent nature can make training challenging.
High exercise needs.
Sensitive to cold weather.
Can be vocal.
Suitability conclusion
The ideal owner for a Pharaoh Hound is someone who is active, patient, and experienced with sighthounds or independent breeds. They should be prepared to provide consistent training, ample exercise, and a loving, secure environment.
Pharaoh Hound care requirements
Pharaoh Hounds are relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming, requiring only occasional brushing. They need a balanced diet and a comfortable living environment.
Grooming
Minimal; brush once a week to remove loose hair.
Bathing
Only when necessary; their short coat is naturally clean.
Diet
High-quality dog food appropriate for their age and activity level.
Feeding
Two meals a day are recommended to prevent bloat.
Living Environment
Adaptable to both apartment and house living, provided their exercise needs are met.
Climate
Sensitive to cold weather; may need a coat in colder climates.
Pharaoh Hound training and exercise
Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent but can be independent, requiring consistent, positive training. They have high exercise needs, thriving on activities that engage their sighthound instincts.
Trainability
Pharaoh Hounds are intelligent and capable of learning quickly, but their independent nature can present a challenge. Positive reinforcement methods, such as treats and praise, work best. Short, engaging training sessions are more effective than long, repetitive ones. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they become well-adjusted adults. Due to their strong prey drive, recall training can be difficult and should be practiced in a secure area.
Exercise needs
Pharaoh Hounds are energetic dogs that need a significant amount of daily exercise. Long walks, jogging, and opportunities to run in a safely enclosed area are essential. They also enjoy activities that stimulate their minds, such as lure coursing, agility, or interactive games. Without sufficient exercise, they can become restless and destructive.
Notes and tips
Consistency
Establish clear rules and stick to them.
Positive Reinforcement
Use treats, praise, and play to motivate your dog.
Early Socialization
Expose your Pharaoh Hound to various people, dogs, and environments from a young age.
Secure Fencing
Ensure your yard has a high, secure fence to prevent escapes.
Prey Drive
Be mindful of their strong hunting instinct and keep them on a leash or in a fenced area when outdoors.
Mental Stimulation
Provide puzzle toys and games to keep their minds engaged.
Pharaoh Hound health
Pharaoh Hounds are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions.
Anesthesia Sensitivity
Pharaoh Hounds can be sensitive to certain anesthetics, so it's important to discuss this with your veterinarian before any surgical procedures.
Hip Dysplasia
A malformation of the hip joint that can lead to arthritis and lameness.
Patellar Luxation
A condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.
Allergies
Pharaoh Hounds can be prone to skin allergies, which can cause itching and discomfort.
Pharaoh Hound history
The Pharaoh Hound's lineage traces back thousands of years, with its ancestors believed to have been the hunting dogs of the ancient Phoenicians. These dogs were traded across the Mediterranean, eventually finding a home on the island of Malta, where they were carefully bred for rabbit hunting and became known as the Kelb tal-Fenek (dog of the rabbit). The breed remained relatively isolated for centuries, preserving its unique characteristics. The Pharaoh Hound was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1983, and before, in 1974 by The Kennel Club (UK). Its striking appearance and intriguing history have contributed to its growing popularity worldwide.
Faqs about Pharaoh Hound
Are Pharaoh Hounds good with children?
Yes, Pharaoh Hounds are generally good with children, especially when raised with them. They are playful and tolerant, but supervision is always recommended with any dog and young children.
Do Pharaoh Hounds bark a lot?
Pharaoh Hounds are not excessive barkers, but they can be vocal when excited or alerted to something. Early training can help manage their barking tendencies.
Are Pharaoh Hounds easy to housebreak?
Pharaoh Hounds are generally clean dogs and are relatively easy to housebreak with consistent training and a regular schedule.
How much exercise does a Pharaoh Hound need?
Pharaoh Hounds need at least 1-2 hours of exercise per day, including walks, runs, and playtime. They also benefit from activities that engage their minds, such as lure coursing or agility.
Can Pharaoh Hounds live in apartments?
Yes, Pharaoh Hounds can adapt to apartment living, provided their exercise needs are met. They are relatively quiet indoors and do not require a large yard.
Do Pharaoh Hounds shed a lot?
No, Pharaoh Hounds have a short, smooth coat and are considered low-shedding dogs. Weekly brushing is sufficient to keep their coat healthy.
Are Pharaoh Hounds good with other dogs?
Pharaoh Hounds can be good with other dogs, especially if they are socialized from a young age. However, their strong prey drive may make them unsuitable for homes with small pets like cats or rabbits.
What is the lifespan of a Pharaoh Hound?
The average lifespan of a Pharaoh Hound is 11-14 years.
Where can I adopt or buy a Pharaoh Hound?
You can find Pharaoh Hound breeders through the Pharaoh Hound Club of America or other reputable breed clubs. You can also consider adopting a Pharaoh Hound from a rescue organization specializing in sighthounds.
Is the Pharaoh Hound a rare breed?
Yes, while gaining in popularity, they are still considered a relatively rare breed.
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