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Common Pheasant

The vibrant Phasianus colchicus, or common pheasant, dazzles with males' iridescent colors and females' camouflaged browns. Thriving in fields and woods, these ground-feeders contribute to ecosystem dynamics through seed dispersal. Their distinct crowing marks a harmonious blend with nature's orchestra.

3-4 years
Lifespan
900.0 - 1500.0 g
Weight
Length: 53 - 84 cm
Size
Brown, Yellow, Red, Black, Tan, Green, Orange
Color
18 mph
Top Speed
Least Concern
Conservation Status
Decreasing
Population Trend
Distribution Range of the Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicus, commonly known as the Common Pheasant, is native to parts of Asia, including regions of the Caucasus, China, and Korea. It has also been widely introduced to Europe, North America, and New Zealand for game purposes.
Common Pheasant's Habitat
Environmental Conditions
The Common Pheasant typically inhabits open landscapes interspersed with woody vegetation. It thrives in environments with a mix of agricultural fields, grasslands, and sparse forests. The species prefers moderately humid climates with mild winters and warm summers.
Ecological Niche
Phasianus colchicus occupies a niche as a ground-dwelling bird often found in edge habitats where farmland meets forested areas. It feeds on a wide variety of plant materials, seeds, and insects, contributing to seed dispersal and the control of insect populations in its habitat.