Plestiodon fasciatus, commonly known as the Five-lined Skink, is native to North America. Its range extends across the eastern United States and into parts of southern Canada. It is primarily found in regions including the Great Lakes and the states along the Atlantic coast, from Florida in the south to Ontario in the north.

The Five-lined Skink typically inhabits moist, wooded environments. These areas usually have abundant leaf litter, fallen logs, and rock piles that provide cover and basking spots. It is frequently found near streams, hardwood forests, and sometimes in more urban areas if suitable cover is available.

Plestiodon fasciatus is a terrestrial reptile that plays a role in controlling insect and small invertebrate populations. It is an agile predator that often feeds on insects, spiders, and other small arthropods. Its diet can help maintain the ecological balance in its native habitat.