Pterois volitans, commonly known as the red lionfish, is notable for its striking appearance with bold, zebra-like stripes and venomous spines. Native to the Indo-Pacific region, it thrives in coral reefs, preying on small fish and invertebrates. This species is known for its invasive presence in the Atlantic Ocean, where it disrupts local ecosystems.

The Pterois volitans, commonly known as the Red Lionfish, is native to the Indo-Pacific region. Its natural range extends from the western Pacific Ocean, including the waters of Indonesia, the Philippines, and eastern Australia, to the eastern Indian Ocean, notably around the Andaman Sea and the Maldives.

Pterois volitans typically inhabits warm, tropical marine environments. It is commonly found in coral reefs, rocky crevices, and lagoons at depths ranging from 2 to 55 meters (approximately 6 to 180 feet). The water temperatures in these regions usually range from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F).

As a predator, the Red Lionfish occupies a critical ecological niche within its habitat. It primarily preys on small fish and invertebrates, utilizing its venomous spines for defense against predators. The species is known for its distinctive hunting strategy, using its fan-like pectoral fins to corner prey. Additionally, it plays a role in controlling the population of smaller marine organisms, thereby influencing the structure of reef communities.