Recurvirostra, commonly known as avocets, are wading birds known for their long legs and distinctive upward-curving bills. They inhabit shallow wetlands and are often seen sweeping their bills side to side in water to catch aquatic invertebrates. Avocets exhibit striking black and white plumage, enhancing their visibility in open habitats.

The genus Recurvirostra, commonly known as avocets, includes species that are primarily found in the Americas, Europe, Asia, and Africa. Each species within this genus has a distinct geographical distribution. For example, the American Avocet is native to North America, particularly in the western regions, while the Pied Avocet is found across Europe and Asia. The Andean Avocet is specific to South America, particularly in the Andean regions, and the Red-necked Avocet is native to Australia.

Avocets typically inhabit shallow freshwater and saltwater wetlands, including marshes, mudflats, and estuaries. They prefer environments with open water for feeding and areas with soft mud or sand where they can forage. These habitats are often found in temperate and subtropical regions.

Avocets play a crucial role as wading birds in their ecosystems. They are adapted to feed on invertebrates and small aquatic animals by sweeping their uniquely upturned bills through the water. This foraging behavior helps control insect and crustacean populations, contributing to the ecological balance within their wetland habitats.