The Russian Harlequin Hound, also known as the Anglo-Russian Hound, is a medium-sized breed known for its distinct tricolor coat of white, black, and tan. Originally bred for hunting, these dogs are energetic, intelligent, and have a strong prey drive. They are sociable with humans and other dogs, thriving in active environments.

The Russian Harlequin Hound, also known as the Anglo-Russian Hound, is native to Russia. This breed is developed and primarily found throughout the Russian Federation, where it has been used traditionally for hunting purposes.

The typical habitat for the Russian Harlequin Hound includes temperate forested areas, often with a mix of open fields and dense woodlands. This environment provides ample space and cover for hunting activities, which are integral to the breed's historical use.

The Russian Harlequin Hound occupies the niche of a scent hound, specialized in tracking and hunting game such as hare, fox, and occasionally larger animals like wild boar. The breed's adaptations make it well-suited for long chases across varied terrain, utilizing keen scenting abilities to follow trails left by quarry in both rural and forested environments.