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Schillerstovare
The Schillerstövare, also known as the Schiller Hound, is a medium-sized scent hound originating from Sweden. Developed for hunting fox and hare, this breed is prized for its stamina, determination, and distinctive black and tan coat. While relatively unknown outside of Scandinavia, the Schillerstövare is a cherished companion and working dog in its native country, known for its friendly, albeit sometimes independent, nature.
Hound
Breed group
10 - 12 years
Lifespan
Height: 53–61 - 49–57 cm
Size
Black and Tan
Color
Smooth/Short
Coat type
Sweden
Origin
Appearance Overview
The Schillerstövare is a rectangular, well-muscled hound with a noble appearance, showcasing a distinctive black and tan coat.
Size
Medium-sized.
Height
19-24 inches (48-61 cm) at the shoulder.
Weight
40-60 pounds (18-27 kg).
Coat
Short, dense, and harsh to the touch.
Color
Black and tan, with a black saddle extending down the back and sides, and rich tan markings on the head, legs, and chest.
Head
Noble and well-proportioned, with a slightly domed skull.
Eyes
Dark brown, with an alert and intelligent expression.
Ears
Set high, hanging close to the head, and moderately long.
Tail
Carried in a slight curve, reaching to the hocks.
Temperament Overview
The Schillerstövare is known for its energetic, friendly, and determined personality, displaying both independence and loyalty.
Energetic
Possesses high energy levels, requiring ample exercise.
Friendly
Generally good-natured and sociable with people.
Independent
Exhibits a degree of independence, characteristic of scent hounds.
Determined
Shows great persistence and focus, especially when on a scent.
Loyal
Forms strong bonds with its family, though may be reserved with strangers.
Alert
Makes a good watchdog, quick to announce visitors.
Schillerstovare suitability overview
The Schillerstövare is best suited for active individuals or families who can provide ample exercise and have experience with independent breeds.
Pros
Friendly and loyal to their family.
Relatively low-maintenance grooming.
Generally healthy and robust.
Intelligent and alert.
Adaptable to various outdoor activities.
Cons
Requires significant daily exercise.
Can be stubborn and independent to train.
Strong hunting instincts may lead to wandering.
Not ideal for first-time dog owners.
Rare outside of Scandinavia, making them difficult to find.
Suitability conclusion
The ideal owner for a Schillerstövare is an active, experienced dog owner who appreciates the breed's hunting heritage and can provide consistent training, ample exercise, and a secure environment.
Schillerstovare care requirements
The Schillerstövare is relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming, requiring a balanced diet and a secure living environment.
Grooming
Minimal grooming needed; brush weekly to remove loose hair and occasional baths.
Diet
Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level.
Living Environment
Adaptable to both rural and suburban settings, provided they get enough exercise; not ideal for apartment living without extensive outdoor activity.
Shedding
Moderate shedding; more frequent brushing may be needed during seasonal changes.
Climate Tolerance
Tolerates cold weather well due to its dense coat; supervise in hot weather to prevent overheating.
Schillerstovare training and exercise
Training a Schillerstövare requires patience and consistency due to their independent nature; they need significant daily exercise.
Trainability
Schillerstövares are intelligent but can be stubborn due to their independent hunting instincts. Positive reinforcement methods, such as treats and praise, work best. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial to ensure a well-behaved companion. Consistency is key, and training sessions should be kept engaging and varied to maintain their interest.
Exercise needs
This breed requires a substantial amount of daily exercise to satisfy its high energy levels and hunting instincts. Long walks, jogging, hiking, and opportunities to run freely in a secure area are ideal. Mental stimulation through scent games or interactive toys is also important to prevent boredom.
Notes and tips
Consistency
Maintain a consistent training routine to reinforce commands.
Positive Reinforcement
Use treats, praise, and positive interactions for best results.
Early Socialization
Expose them to various people, dogs, and environments from a young age.
Secure Fencing
Ensure a secure yard, as their strong hunting drive may lead them to wander.
Mental Stimulation
Provide puzzle toys and scent games to keep their minds engaged.
Schillerstovare health
The Schillerstövare is generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Hip Dysplasia
A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis.
Elbow Dysplasia
Similar to hip dysplasia, affecting the elbow joint.
Ear Infections
Due to their floppy ears, they can be prone to ear infections.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
A degenerative eye disorder that can lead to blindness.
Schillerstovare history
The Schillerstövare was developed in the late 19th century by Per Schiller, a Swedish farmer and hunter. He selectively bred English Foxhounds, Harriers, and other local hounds to create a dog perfectly adapted to the rugged Swedish terrain and harsh climate. The goal was a swift, resilient hunter capable of working independently. The breed was officially recognized by the Swedish Kennel Club in 1907. Although primarily found in Sweden, it maintains a dedicated following, though it remains rare in other parts of the world.
Faqs about Schillerstovare
Are Schillerstövares good with children?
Yes, they are generally good with children, especially when raised with them. However, supervision is always recommended with any dog and young children.
Do Schillerstövares bark a lot?
They are not excessive barkers, but they will bark to alert you to strangers or unusual situations. Their hunting background means they can be vocal when on a scent.
How much exercise does a Schillerstövare need?
They need at least 1-2 hours of vigorous exercise per day, including walks, runs, and opportunities to explore in a secure area.
Are Schillerstövares easy to train?
They are intelligent but can be independent, requiring patient and consistent training using positive reinforcement methods.
Can Schillerstövares live in apartments?
While they can adapt, they are not ideally suited for apartment living due to their high exercise needs. A house with a securely fenced yard is preferable.
Do Schillerstövares get along with other dogs?
They generally get along well with other dogs, especially if socialized from a young age. However, their hunting instincts may be triggered by smaller animals.
What is the lifespan of a Schillerstövare?
The average lifespan is 12-14 years.
Where can I find a Schillerstövare?
They are rare outside of Scandinavia. Contacting breed-specific clubs or rescue organizations in Sweden may be necessary.
Is the Schillerstövare a hypoallergenic breed?
No, the Schillerstövare is not hypoallergenic. They have a short, dense coat that sheds moderately.
What kind of activities does Schillerstövare excel in?
The Schillerstövare excels in activities that tap into their natural hunting instincts, such as scent work, tracking, and lure coursing. They also enjoy hiking, running, and other vigorous outdoor pursuits with their owners.
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