The Serbian Hound, also known as Balkan Hound, is a medium-sized dog breed native to the Balkans. Known for its short, dense coat typically in shades of red or tan, it possesses a keen sense of smell and an energetic disposition, making it an excellent scent hound. It thrives in forested habitats and is known for its endurance and intelligence during hunting.

The Serbian Hound is native to the Balkan Peninsula, specifically within the borders of present-day Serbia. It is also found in neighboring regions such as Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and parts of Croatia.

The Serbian Hound typically inhabits temperate deciduous forests and mountainous regions. The climate in these areas is characterized by warm summers and cold winters, with moderate rainfall throughout the year.

As a scent hound, the Serbian Hound is adapted to hunting in rugged terrains and dense woodlands. It relies on its keen sense of smell to track game such as wild boar and deer. The breed is well-suited to environments with varied topography, which supports its endurance and agility during long hunting expeditions.