Sharmatian
The Sharmatian is a relatively unknown breed, prized for its unique coat, calm demeanor, and loyal companionship. Originating from a secluded region, they have slowly gained recognition for their adaptability and affectionate nature. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the breed, from its mysterious history to its specific care requirements, offering potential owners valuable insights.
Miscellaneous
Breed group
Height: 50–60 - 50–60 cm
Size
Brindle, White, Black
Color
Appearance Overview
The Sharmatian is a medium-to-large sized dog with a distinctive, thick double coat that gives it a somewhat wolf-like appearance.
Size
Medium to Large, with males typically larger than females.
Height
22-26 inches at the shoulder.
Weight
55-85 pounds, proportionate to height.
Coat
Thick, double coat; outer coat is straight and harsh, undercoat is soft and dense.
Color
Predominantly cream to pale gold, often with darker shading on the ears, back, and tail.
Head
Broad skull, well-defined stop, and a strong muzzle.
Eyes
Almond-shaped, medium-sized, and dark brown.
Ears
Triangular, erect, and set high on the head.
Tail
Bushy, carried low when relaxed, and may curl over the back when alert.
Temperament Overview
Sharmatians are known for their calm, gentle, and loyal nature, making them excellent family companions.
Loyalty
Deeply devoted to their families, forming strong bonds.
Gentleness
Known for their gentle nature, especially with children.
Alertness
Naturally watchful and protective, but not aggressive.
Intelligence
Highly intelligent and eager to please.
Trainability
Respond well to positive reinforcement training methods.
Sociability
Generally good with other dogs and pets if properly socialized.
Sharmatian suitability overview
Sharmatians are best suited for active individuals or families who can provide them with consistent training, socialization, and plenty of love.
Pros
Loyal and affectionate companions.
Gentle with children and generally good with other pets.
Intelligent and relatively easy to train.
Adaptable to various living environments.
Relatively healthy breed.
Cons
Require regular grooming due to their thick coat.
Need moderate daily exercise.
Can be prone to certain health issues.
May have a strong prey drive.
Not yet widely recognized by major kennel clubs.
Suitability conclusion
The ideal owner for a Sharmatian is someone who appreciates their gentle nature, is committed to providing consistent training and socialization, and can offer a loving and active home environment.
Sharmatian care requirements
Caring for a Sharmatian involves regular grooming due to their thick coat, a balanced diet, and providing a comfortable living environment.
Grooming
Brush several times a week, daily during shedding seasons (spring and fall), to prevent matting.
Bathing
Bathe only as needed, typically every few months, unless they get particularly dirty.
Diet
Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level.
Feeding
Typically, two measured meals per day are recommended to avoid overfeeding.
Living Environment
Adaptable to various living situations, but a home with a securely fenced yard is ideal.
Climate
Their thick coat makes them well-suited to colder climates, but they can adapt to warmer temperatures with proper care (e.g., providing shade and plenty of water).
Nail Trimming
Trim nails regularly, usually every few weeks, to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.
Sharmatian training and exercise
Sharmatians are relatively easy to train due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, requiring moderate daily exercise.
Trainability
Sharmatians thrive on positive reinforcement techniques, such as praise, treats, and play. Their intelligence allows them to learn commands quickly, but early socialization and consistent training are crucial to ensure they develop into well-behaved adults. They can be sensitive, so harsh training methods should be avoided.
Exercise needs
Sharmatians need a moderate amount of daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. This includes at least one long walk or jog, plus playtime in a securely fenced yard. Mental stimulation is equally important; puzzle toys, interactive games, and training sessions can help keep their minds engaged.
Notes and tips
Early Socialization
Expose your Sharmatian puppy to various sights, sounds, people, and other animals from a young age.
Positive Reinforcement
Use rewards-based training methods for best results.
Consistency
Maintain a consistent training routine.
Mental Stimulation
Provide puzzle toys and games to prevent boredom.
Secure Fencing
Ensure your yard is securely fenced, as Sharmatians have a natural instinct to roam.
Leash Training
Essential due to their size and potential prey drive.
Sharmatian health
Sharmatians are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Hip Dysplasia
A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis and pain.
Elbow Dysplasia
Similar to hip dysplasia, but affecting the elbow joint.
Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus)
A life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
A degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness.
Sharmatian history
The Sharmatian's origins are shrouded in some mystery, believed to have descended from ancient herding and guarding dogs in a remote, mountainous region of Eastern Europe. For centuries, they were primarily known only within isolated communities, where they served as versatile farm dogs, protecting livestock and assisting with herding. The breed remained largely undocumented until the late 20th century when increased travel to the region brought them to wider attention. Formal recognition by major kennel clubs is still pending, as breed enthusiasts work to establish consistent standards and increase awareness. A notable event helping their popularity was a documentary showcasing their abilities and temperament.
Faqs about Sharmatian
Are Sharmatians good with children?
Yes, Sharmatians are known for their gentle and patient nature, making them excellent companions for children. However, as with any breed, supervision is always recommended.
Do Sharmatians shed a lot?
Yes, Sharmatians have a thick double coat and shed moderately year-round, with heavier shedding during spring and fall. Regular brushing can help manage shedding.
How much exercise do Sharmatians need?
Sharmatians need a moderate amount of daily exercise, including at least one long walk or jog, plus playtime. Mental stimulation is also important.
Are Sharmatians easy to train?
Yes, Sharmatians are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement methods work best.
Can Sharmatians live in apartments?
While Sharmatians can adapt to apartment living, they thrive in homes with a securely fenced yard where they can run and play.
What is the average lifespan of a Sharmatian?
The average lifespan of a Sharmatian is 10-14 years.
Are Sharmatians aggressive?
No, Sharmatians are not typically aggressive. They are known for their gentle and calm temperament. However, early socialization is crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted.
Where can I find a Sharmatian puppy?
Due to their rarity, finding a Sharmatian puppy may require contacting breed-specific rescue organizations or searching for reputable breeders who specialize in the breed. Be prepared for a potential waiting list.
Do Sharmatians bark a lot?
Sharmatians are not excessive barkers. They will typically bark to alert their owners to something unusual, but they are not known for nuisance barking.
Are Sharmatians good with other dogs?
Sharmatians are generally good with other dogs if properly socialized from a young age. Early exposure to other dogs and pets is important.
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