Synodus lucioceps, commonly known as the California lizardfish, is a marine species found along the Pacific coast. It thrives in sandy or muddy substrates at depths of 10 to 150 meters. Notable for its elongated, torpedo-shaped body, it exhibits a unique ambush predation strategy, lying in wait for prey to pass by.

Synodus lucioceps, commonly known as the California lizardfish, is native to the eastern Pacific Ocean. Its geographical distribution extends from Monterey Bay in California, USA, down to Baja California in Mexico, and occasionally as far south as the Gulf of California.

The typical habitat for Synodus lucioceps consists of sandy or muddy substrates in coastal waters. It is commonly found at depths ranging from 5 to 150 meters, although it is most frequently observed between 20 to 90 meters. The waters in this region are generally temperate, with temperatures varying depending on the season and specific location within its range.

Synodus lucioceps occupies a benthic ecological niche, meaning it lives on or near the ocean floor. It is a predatory species that feeds on smaller fish and invertebrates. Its camouflage coloration helps it blend into the sandy or muddy seabed, allowing it to ambush prey effectively. The species is well-adapted to the varied sediment types found in its native coastal habitats, making it a successful predator in these environments.