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Tree Swallow

The Tree Swallow, with its stunning blue-green plumage and acrobatic flight, plays a critical role in controlling insect populations. Found near water, these sociable migrants nest in cavities, often utilizing man-made nest boxes, highlighting their resilience and ecological importance.

6 years
Lifespan
17.0 - 25.0 g
Weight
Length: 12 - 14 cm
Size
Blue, Black, White
Color
30 mph
Top Speed
Least Concern
Conservation Status
Stable
Population Trend
Distribution Range of the Tree Swallow
North America
Tree Swallow's Habitat
Environmental Conditions
Tachycineta bicolor, commonly known as the Tree Swallow, is typically found in a variety of open environments, often near water like marshes, beaver ponds, lakes, and rivers. This species thrives in temperate climates where the spring and summer seasons provide suitable temperatures for breeding and feeding.
Ecological Niche
Tree Swallows are aerial insectivores, playing a crucial role in controlling insect populations. They are cavity nesters, often using old woodpecker holes, nesting boxes, or other similar cavities. These birds exhibit a preference for habitats that provide ample flying insects for feeding and available nesting sites, which may include areas with mature trees or open fields near bodies of water.