The common clothes moth, Tineola bisselliella, is a small moth with a wingspan of about 12-16 mm, characterized by its golden-brown wings. It thrives in dark, warm environments and feeds on natural fibers like wool, silk, and feathers. Notably, it is a significant pest in households and museums.

Tineola bisselliella, commonly known as the common clothes moth, is believed to have originated from Eurasia. However, due to human activity and global trade, it is now cosmopolitan and can be found worldwide, particularly in areas where human habitation provides suitable conditions.

The common clothes moth thrives in indoor environments, especially in areas with moderate temperatures and high humidity. These conditions are often found in homes, museums, and storage spaces where natural fibers are present.

Tineola bisselliella primarily inhabits environments rich in keratin-containing materials. Its ecological niche is closely tied to human environments, where it feeds on natural fibers such as wool, silk, and fur. These moths are adept at surviving in dark, undisturbed areas where they can feed and reproduce without disruption.