The Kermode bear, also known as the 'spirit bear,' is a subspecies of the American black bear. It is notable for its striking white or cream-colored fur, a result of a rare genetic variation. These bears inhabit the Central and North Coast regions of British Columbia, Canada, thriving in lush temperate rainforests. They primarily feed on salmon, berries, and plants. The Kermode bear holds cultural significance for Indigenous peoples and plays a vital role in the ecosystem by aiding in nutrient distribution.

The Ursus americanus kermodei, commonly known as the Kermode bear or spirit bear, is native to the central and north coast of British Columbia, Canada. This subspecies of the American black bear is primarily found on the islands and coastal rainforest regions of the Great Bear Rainforest, including areas such as Princess Royal Island, Gribbell Island, and other nearby islands and coastal regions.

The typical habitat of the Kermode bear consists of temperate rainforest regions with abundant rainfall and dense forest cover, characterized by old-growth stands of Sitka spruce, western red cedar, and hemlock. The climate is generally cool and humid, with mild temperatures throughout the year, supporting a rich biodiversity.

Kermode bears occupy an ecological niche that includes foraging for a diverse diet of berries, plants, and fish, particularly salmon during spawning seasons. Their habitat is intricately linked to the health of the forest ecosystem, relying on the rich food resources provided by the forest and river systems. As an umbrella species, the Kermode bear plays a crucial role in the ecosystem's health, affecting both terrestrial and aquatic environments.